Whirlpool Microwave E13 — What It Means & How to Fix It

By Callum Griffin · Researched and verified against manufacturer and repair documentation · Reviewed September 2026

E13 means the oven did not pre-heat correctly, with a possible problem in the appliance control board or its wiring; reset power for a minute and call service if it repeats.

What this code means

Whirlpool says E13 means the oven did not pre-heat correctly, and that there may be a problem with the appliance control board or the associated wiring. It applies to microwaves with a convection or heating mode that preheats.

Whirlpool over-the-range microwaves with a preheating function.

Most likely causes

CauseHow likelyDIY-fixable?
Appliance control board fault Common No — technician job
Wiring fault Occasional No — technician job
Door opened repeatedly during preheat Occasional Yes — keep door closed

What you can try yourself

  1. Reset power at the breaker for one minute.
  2. Start preheat again with the door closed throughout.
  3. Monitor for the code.
  4. Schedule service if E13 returns.

When to call a technician

Typical professional repair cost: Control board replacement typically costs $200–$400.

Frequently asked questions

What does E13 mean?

The oven did not pre-heat correctly.

What part is suspected?

The appliance control board or the associated wiring.

Does microwave cooking still work?

Whirlpool's article does not say; have the fault diagnosed if the code persists.

Sources checked

Error meanings can vary by model. This guide was checked against the documentation above; use the manual for the model number on your own appliance when it differs.

Related Whirlpool codes

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